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श्रेयस्

śreyas

urn:pramakosha:concept:sreyas
concept Edition v1 4 senses 4 attestations Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)
In the supplied attestations śreyas denotes "the good," "what is better," or "the higher/most beneficial outcome" as an object of judgment, deliberation, and inquiry. It functions both comparatively ("better than" some alternative — e.g., living on alms over killing teachers; 2.5) and superlatively/absolutely (the decisive good Arjuna asks Kṛṣṇa to declare with certainty; 2.7). It appears in Arjuna's reasoning that he foresees no good resulting from slaying kinsmen (1.31) and in the maxim that for a kṣatriya nothing is more excellent than a righteous war (2.31). All four loci are from the mūla of the Bhagavad Gītā; the term consistently marks a beneficial or preferable end weighed against alternatives.

Senses

The reading surface. A later ingestion attaches a locus to a settled sense, or proposes a new one (dashed) for human triage — it never rewrites settled prose.

1 · A good or beneficial outcome (as an object of foresight): the benefit Arjuna does not fore…settledadded v1
A good or beneficial outcome (as an object of foresight): the benefit Arjuna does not foresee arising from killing his own kinsmen in battle.
smṛti (epic-philosophical)
bhagavadgita:1.31
2 · What is comparatively 'better' or more preferable between alternatives: here, subsisting o…settledadded v1
What is comparatively 'better' or more preferable between alternatives: here, subsisting on alms is judged better than killing the venerable teachers.
smṛti (epic-philosophical)
bhagavadgita:2.5
3 · The (highest/decisive) good asked to be told with certainty — the proper course requested …settledadded v1
The (highest/decisive) good asked to be told with certainty — the proper course requested by the inquirer of his teacher.
smṛti (epic-philosophical)
bhagavadgita:2.7
4 · The higher or more excellent thing for a class of agent: declared not to exist for a kṣatr…settledadded v1
The higher or more excellent thing for a class of agent: declared not to exist for a kṣatriya beyond a righteous (dharmya) war.
smṛti (epic-philosophical)
bhagavadgita:2.31

Attestation concordance — tier 2, every locus

Append-only. Grows by locus as texts arrive; stays one collapsed table so the senses remain the reading surface.

All 4 attestations ▾
LocusWitnessTraditionStratumSnippet
bhagavadgita:1.31Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)smṛti (epic-philosophical)mulana ca śreyo 'nupaśyāmi hatvā svajanam āhave | na kāṅkṣe vijayaṃ kṛṣṇa na ca rājyaṃ sukhāni ca ||31||
bhagavadgita:2.5Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)smṛti (epic-philosophical)mulagurūn ahatvā hi mahānubhāvāñ śreyo bhoktuṃ bhaikṣyam apīha loke | hatvārtha-kāmāṃs tu gurūn ihaiva bhuñjīya bhogān rudhira-pradigdhān ||5||
bhagavadgita:2.7Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)smṛti (epic-philosophical)mulakārpaṇya-doṣopahata-svabhāvaḥ pṛcchāmi tvāṃ dharma-saṃmūḍha-cetāḥ | yac chreyaḥ syān niścitaṃ brūhi tan me śiṣyas te 'haṃ śādhi māṃ tvāṃ prapannam ||7
bhagavadgita:2.31Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)smṛti (epic-philosophical)mulasva-dharmam api cāvekṣya na vikampitum arhasi | dharmyād dhi yuddhāc chreyo 'nyat kṣatriyasya na vidyate ||31||

Editions & provenance

v1Bhagavad Gītā mūla (ch. 1) — +4 loci
4 sense(s) drafted from 4 Gītā locus/loci.

Caveats