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PramaKosha · concept node
सुख

sukha

urn:pramakosha:concept:sukha
concept Edition v1 3 senses 3 attestations Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)
In the supplied attestations—all from the first chapter of the Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)—sukha denotes worldly happiness, pleasures, or comforts. The term appears exclusively within Arjuna's speech of refusal: twice in the plural (sukhāni) paired with kingdom (rājya) and enjoyments (bhoga) as the ends he now disclaims wanting (1.31, 1.32), and once in the adjectival form sukhinaḥ ("happy," 1.36) where Arjuna asks how he could be happy after killing his own kinsmen. Across these loci sukha is consistently the object of renunciation or doubt: the goods of victory and rule are deemed not worth attaining at the cost of slaying one's own people. No commentarial material (Gauḍapāda or Śaṅkara) is present in the supplied evidence.

Senses

The reading surface. A later ingestion attaches a locus to a settled sense, or proposes a new one (dashed) for human triage — it never rewrites settled prose.

1 · Pleasures/comforts (plural, sukhāni) named alongside victory and kingdom as ends Arjuna de…settledadded v1
Pleasures/comforts (plural, sukhāni) named alongside victory and kingdom as ends Arjuna declines to crave.
smṛti (epic-philosophical)
bhagavadgita:1.31
2 · Happiness/comforts (plural, sukhāni) listed with kingdom and enjoyments (bhoga) as the des…settledadded v1
Happiness/comforts (plural, sukhāni) listed with kingdom and enjoyments (bhoga) as the desired objects for whose sake action was contemplated, now rejected as pointless.
smṛti (epic-philosophical)
bhagavadgita:1.32
3 · Being happy / in a state of happiness (adjectival, sukhinaḥ): the condition Arjuna argues …settledadded v1
Being happy / in a state of happiness (adjectival, sukhinaḥ): the condition Arjuna argues cannot follow from killing one's own kin.
smṛti (epic-philosophical)
bhagavadgita:1.36

Attestation concordance — tier 2, every locus

Append-only. Grows by locus as texts arrive; stays one collapsed table so the senses remain the reading surface.

All 3 attestations ▾
LocusWitnessTraditionStratumSnippet
bhagavadgita:1.31Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)smṛti (epic-philosophical)mulana ca śreyo 'nupaśyāmi hatvā svajanam āhave | na kāṅkṣe vijayaṃ kṛṣṇa na ca rājyaṃ sukhāni ca ||31||
bhagavadgita:1.32Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)smṛti (epic-philosophical)mulakiṃ no rājyena govinda kiṃ bhogair jīvitena vā | yeṣām arthe kāṅkṣitaṃ no rājyaṃ bhogāḥ sukhāni ca ||32|| ta ime 'vasthitā yuddhe prāṇāṃs tyaktvā dhan
bhagavadgita:1.36Bhagavad Gītā (mūla)smṛti (epic-philosophical)mulapāpam evāśrayed asmān hatvaitān ātatāyinaḥ | tasmān nārhā vayaṃ hantuṃ dhārtarāṣṭrān svabāndhavān | svajanaṃ hi kathaṃ hatvā sukhinaḥ syāma mādhava ||

Editions & provenance

v1Bhagavad Gītā mūla (ch. 1) — +3 loci
3 sense(s) drafted from 3 Gītā locus/loci.

Caveats